New York 5-9 May 2025 – The 20th session of the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF20) held at the UNO’s head office. The technical meeting allowed the progress of the implementation of the 2017-2030 United Nation’s Strategic Plan for forests in a context of increasing pressure on global forest ecosystems.
Covering 31% of the earth’s surface, forests are essential for climate, biodiversity, soil and water quality. More than 1.6 billion people in the world rely on it. Among these vital forests are the Congo Basin, the world’s second green lung after the Amazon, who was pointed out as a key ecosystem in achieving Global Forest Goals (GFG) and Sustainable Development Gaols (SDG).
Talks focused on the synergy between international commitments, especially the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework; SDGs, and soil degradation and climate-related-stakes. The strategic role of the Congo Basin in these dynamics was recalled, which is that of a major carbon sink, hosting exceptional biodiversity and supporting millions of lives.
Discussions cantered around three major themes:
- GFG 1: Reverse the loss of forest cover worldwide through sustainable forest management;
- GFG 3: Increase protected forests and forest products from sustainably managed forests.
- GFG 5: Reinforce forest governance, especially via the United Nations Forum on Forests.
Panels presented tools and methods to; better consider forest ecosystem values in national policies, promote green funding and shed light on forests in arid areas.
Though no formal agreement was signed, discussions laid the ground for progress expected during UNFF21 in 2026, which will be dedicated to political dialogue. There, the Congo Basin could have a more visible position, one which equals its strategic importance in the world’s fight against climate change.
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